TASK 1 A
Steve Job
Outcome Oriented
Outcome
oriented can be defined in entrepreneur as activities that bring benefits
through the development of a profit-oriented business (Cole, 1969). If you, as
a facilitator accept the contract to work with a client to achieve their
desired outcome, then what? One of the distinguishing features of the kinds of
issues presented in therapy, compared to say coaching, is that the path between
current state and desired outcome is rarely a straight line. Clients are likely
to have multiple ill-formed desires, operating at multiple levels which are
likely to change as therapy progresses. So what is a Neurolinguistic
Psychotherapist to do? NLD methodology teaches us to adopt an outcome
orientation. This is not simply about setting a goal and going for it. Rather
it is a flexible and dynamic approach that keeps the clients’ desired outcome
firmly in the therapist mind while guiding their choice of behaviour. In other
word, the desired outcome should act as a “dynamic reference point” (Penny
Tompkis) for each and every thing the therapist does and says. Outcome
orientation also means focussing on the actual outcome or result, i.e, what
actually happens over different time frames.
In
the moment – What the client actually does and says.
In
the session – What the client experiences in the session.
Across
session – What happens outside the consulting room?
Over
the long term – Does the client maintain their outcome?
The
entrepreneur that can be related to the outcome oriented is Steve Job, the CEO
and co-founder of Apple’s company. This is because Steve Job is a typical
highly autocratic leader. Autocratic leadership means that a leader always give
instruction and hold over to the employees or team. The team or employees
cannot bring up idea even if they are the best. Authoritarian leaders are not
concerned about the will and needs of their followers. This means that he
emphasize the outcome rather than the process to achieve goals. Autocratic
leadership style can direct to speedy decision-making and greater productivity
under leader’s supervision. This leadership style perform only when the leader
is the best in performing or when the job is inexperienced or where the project
is short-term and risky. Because of this kind leadership, Job led Apple into
globalization. But it was his complete genius combined with his ability to
state clearly about his vision and bring staff, investors and customers along
on the journey that made it work. With his type of the leadership that
emphasize the outcome oriented, the results is undeniably.
Tan Sri Mokhtar Al-Bukhary
Team Oriented
Definition
of team oriented is that you just don’t think of just yourself, you include
others in your decisions. Everyone has a contributing factor in the operations
and decisions that concern the business or venture. No one is more superior in
the business and everybody has an equal say without any repercussions. Business
that stress a spirit of teamwork and collaboration can capitalize on the
individual strengths of their employees. When effective teams are in place, the
collective product is greater than the sum of the individual effort. There are
a number of tactics that can foster a team orientation, from team building and
diversity workshops to retreats, merit systems that identify and recognize them
oriented behaviour and process that facilitate project teams.
Tan Sri Mokhtar
Al-Bukhary is the example of team oriented entrepreneur. Tan Sri Mokhtar
Al-Bukhary is the owner of the Yayasan Al-Bukhary, a charity foundation that
plays a role in helping the poor, support the development of Islamic art and
culture as well as promoting understanding between civilizations in March 1996.
The main objective of Yayasan Al-Bukhary Foundation is to encourage the Islamic
brotherhood. It consists of two part, doing charitable work and managing the
funds of any companies. Al-Bukhary Foundation had spent more than RM300 million
for religious activities, education and culture. Besides that, Yayasan
Al-Bukhary also give financial support only to the poor student from around the
ASEAN to study in Malaysia. In 2004, RM400 million from the fund was used to
build the complex Al-Bukhary in Alor Setar, Kedah. The complex consists of a
mosque, medical center, community center, orphanages, special academy for the
elderly and Al-Bukhary International University. Poor student from 47 countries
that Muslims are a minority had been provides scholarships by Tan Sri Mokhtar
Al-Bukhary. Yayasan Al-Bukhary also often a dialogue of civilizations to
promote tolerance and understanding between people of various religions and
beliefs. This show that Tan Sri Mokhtar Al-Bukhary is an entrepreneur that
applying team oriented traits to achieve success in his organization.
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